方形导电平面上两种低轮廓非平衡馈电倒L型元件的MIMO应用

E. Rohadi, M. Taguchi
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对位于方形导电面上的两个超低轮廓倒L型天线作为多输入多输出(MIMO)天线系统进行了数值和实验分析。当导电平面尺寸为0.45 λ × 0.45 λ,天线高度为0.03 λ时,天线的定向增益为4.12 dBi,回波损耗带宽为3.67%。相关系数表明,该天线具有良好的分集增益,在2.45 GHz频段,当倒L元之间的距离为0.33 λ时,分集增益小于0.02。结果表明,该天线具有弱互耦合特性,在MIMO天线应用中具有良好的性能。
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Two Low Profile Unbalanced Fed Inverted L Elements on Square Conducting Plane for MIMO Applications
Two ultra low profile inverted L antennas located on the square conducting plane are numerically and experimentally analyzed as the multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna system. When the size of conducting plane is 0.45 λ by 0.45 λ and the height of antenna is 0.03 λ, the directive gain of 4.12 dBi and the return loss bandwidth of 3.67% are achieved. The proposed antenna has good diversity gain shown by the correlation coefficient, and becomes less than 0.02 at the frequency of 2.45 GHz band when the distance between inverted L elements is 0.33 λ. The results show the weak mutual coupling of the proposed antenna and its performances are promising as MIMO antenna applications.
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