开始定期体育锻炼的年轻男性的身体功能变化

A. Dorontsev, N. Vorobyeva, E. Kumantsova, A. M. Shulgin, V. Sharagin, M. V. Eremin
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引用次数: 4

摘要

研究对象是39名在大学学习的年轻人,他们的肌肉活动很少,每周进行3次系统的排球训练。对照组包括35名在大学学习的年轻人,他们至少在过去的两年里每周至少参加3次系统的排球训练。在研究过程中,使用了传统的生化、专题和统计方法来获取科学信息。经过六个月的常规体能训练后,年轻男性血液中花生四烯酸合成产物的含量趋于正常,胆固醇分子含量下降,红细胞膜中的酰基氢过氧化物含量增加,磷脂数量增加。在观察结束时,开始排球训练的青年男子血液中,盘状红细胞数量增加,形状改变红细胞含量减少。可以认为,由于系统的排球训练,肌肉活动水平的提高,使以前身体上未受过训练的年轻男子红细胞的表面特征得到优化,从而促进了全身的微循环和代谢。
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Functional Changes in the Body of Young Men Who Started Regular Physical Activity
Under observation were taken 39 young men studying at the university, throughout their lives, who had low muscle activity and started systematic volleyball training 3 times during the week. The control group included 35 young men studying at the university, who for at least the last 2 years systematically participated in volleyball training at least 3 times a week. During the study, traditional biochemical, thematic, and statistical methods for obtaining scientific information were used. After six months of regular physical training in the blood of young men, there was a normalization of the content of products synthesized from arachidonic acid, a decrease in the content of cholesterol molecules, and acyl hydroperoxides in the erythrocyte membranes with an increase in the number of phospholipids. By the end of the observation in the blood of young men who started volleyball training, there was an increase in the number of discoid erythrocytes and a decrease in the content of erythrocytes with a changed shape. It can be assumed that with an increase in the level of muscle activity due to systematic volleyball training, previously physically untrained young men develop optimization of the surface characteristics of erythrocytes, which can facilitate microcirculation and metabolism throughout the body .
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来源期刊
Journal of Biochemical Technology
Journal of Biochemical Technology BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY-
自引率
40.00%
发文量
18
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