加纳东部地区福利设施对建筑施工员工绩效的影响研究

T. A. Gyamfi, K. S. Akorli, Samuel B. Osae, Edward Nana Addy
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引用次数: 3

摘要

建筑员工基本上需要足够的福利设施,如洗澡、淋浴、换衣、吃饭和喝水的地方,存放和挂衣服的地方。然而,这些基本必需品经常被忽视。体面的福利设施绝对可以促进健康和福祉,并有助于避免在建筑工地感染疾病。本研究的目的是研究福利设施对加纳东部地区建筑工人绩效的影响。本研究旨在识别东部地区建筑企业提供的福利设施,评估建筑企业员工对福利设施的满意度,并确定福利设施提供与员工绩效之间的关系。本研究采用方便抽样的方法,通过问卷调查的方式对80名建筑施工从业人员进行调查。调查产生的数据进一步使用SPSS进行分析,采用加权平均公式确定平均排名,并使用平均得分、百分比、频率和卡方等描述性和推断性统计。研究表明,各建筑工地的福利设施程度几乎没有卫生和厕所设施,没有洗涤设施,没有更衣室,有饮用水和储物柜设施,但不足。研究进一步发现,建筑员工对其工作场所提供的福利设施状况不满意。该研究最终得出结论,如果工人提供
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Examining the Impact of Welfare Facilities on Building Construction Employee’s Performance in the Eastern Region of Ghana
Building Construction employees essentially required sufficient welfare facilities such as a place for washing, shower, change over, eat and drink, a place to store and hang clothing. Yet, these fundamental necessities are regularly dis-regarded. Decent welfare facilities can absolutely promote health and well-being and can aid to avert contracting diseases at building construction site. The aim of this study is to examine the impact of welfare facilities on building construction workers performance in the Eastern Region Ghana. The objectives were to identify welfare facilities provided by building construction firms, evaluate the satisfaction level of building construction firms’ employees with welfare facilities in Eastern Region, and determine the relationship between provision of welfare facilities and employee’s performance. The study employed convenient sample to investigate 80 building construction employees through questionnaires administration. Data generated from the survey was further analyzed using SPSS, weighted mean formula was used to determine the mean ranking, and descriptive and inferential statistics such as mean score, percentages, frequencies and chi square were used. The study reveals that the extent of welfare facilities at various construction sites was almost unavailability of sanitary and toilet facilities, unavailability of washing facilities, and unavailability of changing room, whiles drinking water and locker facilities were available but not sufficient. The study further finds that construction employees are dissatisfied with the condition of welfare facilities provided at their various work places. The study finally concludes that if workers are provided with
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