COVID-19大流行和儿科外科

Q4 Medicine Cocuk Cerrahisi Dergisi Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.5222/jtaps.2020.62333
O. Bosnalı, B. Tander
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自2019年12月首次报道为来源不明的非典型肺炎以来,我们对SARS - CoV-2或通常称为COVID-19的一般知识日益积累和变化。2019冠状病毒病大流行对全球和全球卫生系统、卫生机构和相关工作人员产生了不利影响。迄今为止,已经发表了几份报告、论文和指南,讨论如何诊断和治疗这种疾病,以及外科医生或手术室工作人员在这种大流行期间应如何在术前和术后采取行动。本文探讨了小儿外科在COVID-19大流行期间应采取的预防措施和注意事项,不仅是为了儿童需要及时适当的急诊手术,也是为了患者和医务人员的安全。我们从国际上发表的论文、建议、算法和基于科学委员会研究的卫生部指南等方面回顾了目前的文献。根据现有数据,我们编制了COVID-19大流行期间儿科外科医生术前和术中应遵循的指南和建议。请记住,感染COVID-19的儿童可能没有症状;推迟择期手术,正确选择急诊/紧急与择期手术,做好术前准备,正确使用防护装备,慎重选择手术材料和手术方法,是保证患者和手术团队安全的关键因素。
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COVID-19 pandemic and pediatric surgery
Since December 2019, when it was first reported as an atypical pneumonia with unknown source, our general knowledge on SARS CoV-2 or commonly known as COVID-19 is accumulating and changing day by day. COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected the globe and global healthca- re systems, health institutions and associated co-workers. To date, several reports, papers and guidelines published to discuss how to diagnose and treat this condition and how to surgeons or operating room crew should act pre- per- and post-operatively during such a pandemic. In this paper, we discuss the preventive measures and precautions that should take during COVID-19 pandemic in pediatric surgery have been evaluated, not only for children who needs prompt and proper emergency surgery but also for the patients’ and health workers’ safety. We reviewed current literature in terms of international published papers, recommendations, algorithms and Ministry of Health guidelines based on Scientific Committee Study. According the current data, we compiled Pre-operative and Per-operative guide and recommendations for Pediatric Surgeons to be follow during COVID-19 pandemic. Keeping in mind that children with COVID-19 infection might be asymptomatic; postponing the elective procedures and right decision making between emergent/urgent and elective procedu- res, preoperative preparation, accurate use of protective equipment, careful selection of surgical materials and operative methods are the key elements for patients’ an surgical team’s safety.
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来源期刊
Cocuk Cerrahisi Dergisi
Cocuk Cerrahisi Dergisi Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
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