情绪调节困难对驾驶行为的影响

Mario Alberto Trógolo , Franco Melchior, Leonardo Adrián Medrano
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引用次数: 54

摘要

本研究测试了情绪调节困难与驾驶风格之间的联系。137名阿根廷司机完成了情绪调节困难和驾驶风格的自我报告。正如预期的那样,不同类型的情绪调节能力在焦虑、愤怒、解离和危险驾驶方面存在较大的困难。相比之下,在调节情绪方面的较小困难与小心驾驶有关。逐步多元回归分析显示,特定类型的情绪调节能力对不同驾驶风格的贡献存在差异。强调了情绪技能评估在考取/换证考试中的重要性,以及基于情绪调节的驾驶不良行为干预措施。并讨论了局限性和未来的发展方向。
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The role of difficulties in emotion regulation on driving behavior

The present study tested associations among difficulties in emotion regulation and driving styles. One-hundred and thirty seven Argentinean drivers completed self-report measures of difficulties in emotion regulation and driving styles. As expected, greater difficulties in different types of emotion regulation abilities were related to anxious, angry, dissociative and risky driving. By contrast, lesser difficulties in regulating emotions were associated with careful driving. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed a differential contribution of specific types of emotion regulation abilities to each driving style. Importance of assessing emotional skills in candidates’ examination to obtain/ renewal driving license and emotion regulation based-interventions for drivers with maladaptive driving behaviors is emphasized. Limitations and future directions are also discussed.

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