创造力对学生创业意向的影响

Pub Date : 2021-12-17 DOI:10.5585/iji.v9i3.19659
T. Nguyen, H. Phan, V. T. Pham
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引用次数: 4

摘要

研究目的:本实证研究以计划行为理论为支撑框架,检验创造力对创业意向的直接和间接影响。方法/方法:通过对703名越南本科生的调查进行定量研究。采用Amos version 23进行结构方程建模,对理论模型进行检验。独创性/关联性:创造力被认为是企业家的共同特征,是创新和创业的先决条件,但文献中关于创造力对创业意愿影响的研究结果并不一致。本研究采用中介效应来解释这种不一致性,并着重研究创造力对亚洲新兴国家创业意向的直接和间接影响。主要结果:分析结果表明,创造力对创业意向没有显著的直接影响。相反,它通过三个决定因素(态度、主观规范和行为控制)间接影响创业意图。理论/方法贡献:本研究提供了实证证据,证实了态度、主观规范和行为控制的重要性,它们共同充分中介了创造力对创业意向的影响。社会/管理贡献:这些结果对促进大学生创业有几点启示。
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Impact of creativity on student entrepreneurial intention
Objective of the study: This empirical research tests the direct and indirect impact of creativity on entrepreneurial intention, by applying the theory of planned behavior (TPB) as the underpinning framework.Methodology/approach: Quantitative research was conducted through a survey of 703 undergraduate students in Vietnam. Structural equation modeling with Amos version 23 was used to test the theoretical model.Originality/Relevance: Creativity is assumed to be a common characteristic of entrepreneurs and a prerequisite for innovation and entrepreneurship, but the findings on the influence of creativity on entrepreneurship intention are inconsistent in literature. This research uses a mediator effect to explain this inconsistency and focuses on the direct and indirect impact of creativity on entrepreneurship intention in an Asian emerging country.Main results: Analytical results show that creativity has no significant direct effect on entrepreneurial intention. Rather, it has an indirect effect on entrepreneurial intention through three determinants (attitude, subjective norms, and behavioral control).Theoretical/methodological contributions: The study provides empirical evidence to confirm the importance of attitude, subjective norms, and behavioral control, which together fully mediate the impact of creativity on entrepreneurial intention.Social/management contributions: These results have several implications for promoting entrepreneurship in university students.
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