基于石英增强光声光谱的微量气体传感器

Yufei Ma
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摘要

光声光谱(PAS)是一种广泛应用于痕量气体传感的方法。它是基于贝尔在19世纪80年代发现的光声效应。当激光功率被介质吸收时,吸收的能量可以通过非辐射过程转化为热能。如果对激光进行调制,则热量和由热量产生的压力波也将被调制。这个过程会产生声波。基于麦克风的PAS检测已被用于气体传感多年。
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Trace Gas Sensor Based on Quartz-Enhanced Photo Acoustic Spectroscopy
Photo acoustic spectroscopy (PAS) is a widely used method for trace gas sensing. It is based on photo acoustic effect which was discovered by Bell in 1880’s. When the laser power is absorbed by the medium, the absorbed energy can be transformed into heat energy by non-radiative processes. If the laser is modulated, the heat and the pressure wave generated by the heat will also be modulated. This process will produce acoustic wave. Microphone based PAS detection is employed for many years for gas sensing.
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