Internet of Things (Iot) and Cyber-Physical Systems for Distributed Sensing and Control

. The combination of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and the Internet of Things (IoT) has resulted in a massive increase in the amount of real-time data that is easily available. As a result, this combination has made it possible to obtain previously inaccessible insights into a variety of systems and processes. This has helped us make better judgements, increase productivity, and improve safety and security across a wide range of industries, from manufacturing to medical. Increasing productivity and efficiency is one of the biggest advantages offered by IoT and CPS. Data collection on various systems and processes might reveal inefficiencies and areas for improvement. We can anticipate savings and higher productivity as a consequence. As an extra benefit, real-time data monitoring and analysis enables us to identify any risks to public health and safety and take appropriate action. As a result, accidents can be avoided. However, the widespread adoption of IoT and CPS presents a number of difficulties, including the management of enormous amounts of data and the assurance of privacy and security. Despite these drawbacks, the potential benefits of these technologies are currently too great to ignore. If we continue to support R&D, we may make significant advancements in industries like industrial automation, precision agriculture, and healthcare. It will be vital to overcome these problems if IoT and CPS are to realise their full potential. These challenges include the requirement for better security measures and the creation of increasingly complex data processing algorithms. We can contribute to a safer, wealthier, and more connected society by acting in this manner.