一个随意但沉思的观察Pisum sativum和Vavilovia formosa杂交后代的遗传学

A. Mikić
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引用次数: 1

摘要

豆科植物瓦维洛维亚属(Vavilovia)是高加索地区的古特有种,通常简称为瓦维洛维亚(V. formosa),其经济上重要的物种,如扁豆(Lens spp .)或豌豆(Pisum spp .),对豆科部落的进化和系统发育具有非凡的意义。本文试图推断瓦维诺维亚和大田豌豆(P. sativum var)之间的F1后代的遗传背景。两种杂交组合的arvense),由n.i.v avilov全俄植物遗传资源研究所(VIR)于1988年获得。虽然每个方向只有一个植株,但由此产生的表型是已知的唯一成功的豆科植物属间杂交,具有令人印象深刻的有趣特征,例如双亲都没有三叶草叶,以及对瓦维罗维亚的保护和豌豆和部落其他物种的作物改良具有极大的启发和潜在的有用性。
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One casual but pensive look at the genetics of the hybrid progenies of Pisum sativum and Vavilovia formosa
The only species of the legume genus Vavilovia, a paleoendemic to the Caucasus commonly known simply as Vavilovia (V. formosa) has an extraordinary significance for the evolution and phylogeny of the tribe Fabeae, with its economically important species, such as lentil (Lens spp .) or pea (Pisum spp) . This paper is attempting to deduce the genetic background of the materially perished, but thoroughly described, F1 progeny between Vavilovia and field pea (P. sativum var . arvense) in both crossing combinations, obtained by the N. I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR), in 1988 . Although with only one plant in each direction, the resulting phenotypes are the only known successful intergeneric hybridisation in legumes with impressively interesting features, such as the trifoliolate leaves absent in both parents, as well as vastly inspiring and potentially useful for the conservation of Vavilovia and crop improvement of pea and other species of the tribe .
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