非线性和线性缺陷对光通过一维线性光子晶格传播的影响

S. Kuzmanovic, M. Stojanovic-Krasic, A. Mančić, B. Drljača, M. Stepić
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文用数值方法研究了具有一个非线性缺陷和一个线性缺陷的一维光子晶格中光束的传播。根据两个缺陷之间的距离、入射光束的位置、线性缺陷的宽度、非线性值和横向踢的存在,确定了不同的动力学机制。在缺陷上观察到强局域模式,缺陷间的呼吸模式和锯齿模式。结果表明,非线性缺陷旁边的线性缺陷的宽度会影响光束在非线性波导处的定位。另一方面,非线性缺陷对光束在光子晶格中的传播的影响很小,而非线性的大小与缺陷无关。研究发现,初始梁的横向踢腿会引起局部结构的变形。通过向缺陷发射光束,可以观察到光的反射。所提出的结果可用于不同的应用,如阻挡,过滤和路由的光束通过光学介质。
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THE INFLUENCE OF NONLINEAR AND LINEAR DEFECTS ON THE LIGHT PROPAGATION THROUGH LINEAR ONE-DIMENSIONAL PHOTONIC LATTICE
In this paper, the light beam propagation through one-dimensional photonic lattice, possessing one nonlinear defect and one linear defect, has been investigated numerically. Different dynamical regimes have been identified in terms of the distance between the two defects, position of the incident light beam, the width of linear defect, the values of nonlinearity and presence of the transverse kick. Strong localized modes on the defects, breathing and zig-zag modes in the area between defects have been observed. It has been concluded that the width of the linear defect placed next to the nonlinear one influences localization of the beam at the nonlinear waveguide. On the other hand, the nonlinear defect, regardless of the values of nonlinearity, have a small influence on the beam propagation in photonic lattice. It has been observed that the transverse kick of the initial beam leads to the distortion of localized structures. By launching the light beam towards defects, the reflection of light has been noticed. Presented results can be useful for different applications, such as blocking, filtering and routing of light beam through optical media.
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