迪士尼长动画的语法:结构主义解读

V. Santosa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以几部动画电影为文本,运用结构主义叙事学对这种特殊的娱乐类型进行分析,通过揭示支配电影叙事的基本规则,建立迪士尼长动画的一般语法。本研究通过对典型人物和动作、“功能”的构建、塑造故事的重要动作的讨论,揭示了基于规定的人物塑造的六个角色,以及每个角色之间的三种基本关系模式,以及作为所有迪士尼长动画单一基本结构的十二套基本功能安排。这项研究证明了迪士尼长动画的创作者对故事的基本结构是多么的忠诚和一致。
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THE GRAMMAR OF DISNEY LONG ANIMATIONS: A STRUCTURALIST READING
Treating several animated films as texts, the analysis of this particular genre of entertainment is using structuralist narratology, which is applied to establish a general grammar of Disney long animations by revealing the underlying rules governing the tilm narratives. Discussing the typical characters and actions, the construction of "function", and the significant actions which shape the story, this study reveals the six actant/roles based on the prescribed characterization, three basic patterns of how each actant is related to one another, and the twelve sets of basic arrangement of functions as the single basic structure of all Disney long animations. This study proves how loyal and consistent the creators of Disney long animations are toward the underlying basic structure of the story.
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