[主要的自身免疫性大疱性疾病]。

Q4 Nursing Soins; la revue de reference infirmiere Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-20 DOI:10.1016/j.soin.2023.09.003
Christelle Le Roux-Villet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自身免疫性大疱性疾病是指免疫系统错误地攻击皮肤各层中充当“粘合剂”的某些分子,导致形成大疱或小泡的疾病。大疱是指皮肤或粘膜上大小超过5毫米的含有液体的病变。它的形成是由于表皮和真皮之间或表皮内角质形成细胞之间的内聚力丧失。诊断是基于活检,显示自身抗体的存在和皮肤脱落的深度。血液测试可以用来识别循环中的自身抗体。
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[The main autoimmune bullous diseases].

Autoimmune bullous diseases are disorders in which the immune system mistakenly attacks certain molecules that act as "glue" in the various layers of the skin, leading to the formation of bullae or vesicles. A bulla is a liquid-containing lesion over five millimeters in size on the skin or mucous membranes. It forms due to a loss of cohesion between the epidermis and dermis, or between keratinocytes within the epidermis. Diagnosis is based on biopsies, which show the presence of autoantibodies and the depth of skin detachment. A blood test can be used to identify circulating autoantibodies.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
147
期刊介绍: La revue Soins adresse a toutes celles et ceux qui ont choisi la profession infirmière : en cours études et en exercice, hospitaliers et libéraux, cadres et non cadres. Cette revue a deux objectifs majeurs : former aux savoirs et aux pratiques nécessaires a un exercice infirmier de qualité, et informer au plus près de le actualité professionnelle, sanitaire et sociale susceptible de modifier les pratiques professionnelles des infirmier(e)s.
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