韩国儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病幸存者的体重状况:一项回顾性描述性研究。

Q3 Medicine Child Health Nursing Research Pub Date : 2023-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-31 DOI:10.4094/chnr.2023.29.4.280
Yeongseon Kim, Kyung-Sook Bang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究调查了儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)幸存者的体重状况,并确定了相关因素。方法:对230例儿童ALL幸存者的电子病历进行回顾性分析。我们分析了幸存者的特征,包括性别、年龄、诊断时的体重状况、中枢神经系统受累、风险分类、治疗时间、放射治疗和造血干细胞移植。采用方差分析和卡方检验对影响因素进行调查。结果:体重状况分布如下:23人(10.0%)属于体重不足,151人(65.7%)属于健康体重,56人(24.3%)属于超重/肥胖。诊断时的年龄(F=10.03,P结论:考虑到ALL幸存者的不健康体重状况对健康的潜在影响,必须对高危人群进行早期识别和实施干预。
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Weight status in survivors of childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia in South Korea: a retrospective descriptive study.

Purpose: This study investigated weight status in survivors of childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) and identified related factors.

Methods: A retrospective review of the electronic medical records of survivors of childhood ALL (n=230) was conducted. We analyzed the survivors' characteristics, including sex, age, weight status at diagnosis, central nervous system involvement, risk classification, length of treatment, radiation therapy, and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Analysis of variance and the chi-squared test were applied to investigate influencing factors.

Results: The weight status distribution was as follows: 23 individuals (10.0%) were classified as underweight, 151 individuals (65.7%) were healthy weight, and 56 individuals (24.3%) were overweight/obese. Age at diagnosis (F=10.03, p<.001), weight status at diagnosis (x2=43.41, p<.001), and risk classification (F=10.98, p=0.027) showed significant differences among the weight status groups. Survivors who were older at diagnosis and those in the very high-risk category had a higher likelihood of experiencing underweight status during their survivorship, while survivors who were overweight/obese at diagnosis were more likely to remain overweight/obese at the time of survival.

Conclusion: Considering the potential health implications related to an unhealthy weight status in survivors of ALL, it is imperative to undertake early identification and implement interventions for at-risk individuals.

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来源期刊
Child Health Nursing Research
Child Health Nursing Research Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
7 weeks
期刊最新文献
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