购买中心是技术融合的结果

Per Andersson, Bengt Mölleryd
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文讨论了技术融合如何改变采购组织购买和使用电信和IT系统的方式,表现为组织中流动性的增加。本文的目的是分析企业流动性的实施如何与采购中心内各单位之间、采购中心与供应组织之间以及在某种程度上与采购中心与其客户之间关系的变化联系起来。这项研究建立在对不同行业的61家中小型组织的采购职能部门的采访基础上。对流动性的概念进行了讨论和定义。产业网络概念、松散耦合理论和购买中心模型构成了理论框架。结果表明,当签订主要的IT和电信合同时,管理层在采购中心发挥着更为核心的作用。采访还表明,由于实施了新的系统解决方案以提高流动性,与供应组织的交流关系几乎没有发生重大变化。
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Buying centre consequences of technological convergence

The paper discusses how technological convergence, manifested in increased mobility in organisations, changes the way purchasing organisations buy and use telecommunications and IT systems. The aim of the paper is to analyse how the implementation of mobility in firms is linked to changes in the relationships between units within the buying centre, between the buying centre and supplying organisations, and to some extent also between the buying centre and its customers. The study builds on interviews with purchasing functions in 61 small-, medium-sized and large organisations in different industries. The concept of mobility is discussed and defined. Industrial network conceptualisations, loose coupling theory and a buying centre model constitute the theoretical framework. Results indicate that management plays a more central role in the buying centre when major IT and telecom contracts are signed. The interviews also indicate few large changes in the exchange relationships with supplying organisations as a result of the implementation of new system solutions for increased mobility.

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