{"title":"细菌与粘土矿物相互作用在土壤化学过程中的作用","authors":"L. V. Perelomov","doi":"10.1134/S0016702923100105","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The paper reviews bilateral interactions between bacteria and clay minerals and their effect on the chemical composition of soils and chemical processes in them. Bacteria are demonstrated to be involved in weathering processes and in transformations and synthesis of clay minerals and thus change water-retaining properties of the soils, maintain their fertility, and contribute to the cycling of nutrients and contaminants. The paper describes diverse processes of direct and indirect effects of phyllosilicates on the microbiological activity and microbial diversity in soils, as well as the biogeochemical role of these processes. The wide occurrence of the various types of interactions between bacteria and clay minerals is obviously controlled by the First Biogeochemical Principle formulated by V.I. Vernadsky.</p>","PeriodicalId":12781,"journal":{"name":"Geochemistry International","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Role of Interactions between Bacteria and Clay Minerals in Pedochemical Processes\",\"authors\":\"L. V. Perelomov\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S0016702923100105\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The paper reviews bilateral interactions between bacteria and clay minerals and their effect on the chemical composition of soils and chemical processes in them. Bacteria are demonstrated to be involved in weathering processes and in transformations and synthesis of clay minerals and thus change water-retaining properties of the soils, maintain their fertility, and contribute to the cycling of nutrients and contaminants. The paper describes diverse processes of direct and indirect effects of phyllosilicates on the microbiological activity and microbial diversity in soils, as well as the biogeochemical role of these processes. The wide occurrence of the various types of interactions between bacteria and clay minerals is obviously controlled by the First Biogeochemical Principle formulated by V.I. Vernadsky.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12781,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Geochemistry International\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Geochemistry International\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0016702923100105\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geochemistry International","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0016702923100105","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Role of Interactions between Bacteria and Clay Minerals in Pedochemical Processes
The paper reviews bilateral interactions between bacteria and clay minerals and their effect on the chemical composition of soils and chemical processes in them. Bacteria are demonstrated to be involved in weathering processes and in transformations and synthesis of clay minerals and thus change water-retaining properties of the soils, maintain their fertility, and contribute to the cycling of nutrients and contaminants. The paper describes diverse processes of direct and indirect effects of phyllosilicates on the microbiological activity and microbial diversity in soils, as well as the biogeochemical role of these processes. The wide occurrence of the various types of interactions between bacteria and clay minerals is obviously controlled by the First Biogeochemical Principle formulated by V.I. Vernadsky.
期刊介绍:
Geochemistry International is a peer reviewed journal that publishes articles on cosmochemistry; geochemistry of magmatic, metamorphic, hydrothermal, and sedimentary processes; isotope geochemistry; organic geochemistry; applied geochemistry; and chemistry of the environment. Geochemistry International provides readers with a unique opportunity to refine their understanding of the geology of the vast territory of the Eurasian continent. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.