PRINCIPLES OF CRIMINAL LIABILITY: IMPLEMENTATION ISSUES IN LEGISLATIVE AND LAW ENFORCEMENT PRACTICE

The creation of an effective system of criminal law is one of the priority tasks of the state to ensure law and order, human rights and freedoms, the interests of society and the state, peace and security. The discrepancy between sanctions for committing certain types of crimes and the nature and degree of public danger of acts, including alternative types of punishment, insufficient use and inefficiency of incentive norms and measures of social influence determine the relevance of scientific research in this area. The article analyzes the correspondence of changes and additions to the Criminal Code with the principles of criminal law. Also, based on the analysis of the norms of the Special Part of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, it is substantiated that the penalties provided by law for certain crimes do not correspond to their public danger. The author emphasizes that the principles of humanity and justice should not be regarded as a basis for applying only milder punishment to the guilty. The article presents proposals for distinguishing between the evasion of execution from criminal punishment from the crime of non-execution of judicial acts, the observance of the principle of equality in the imposition of criminal punishment, and the improvement of the system of criminal liability and punishment.