乌克兰冶金工业企业职业风险的数学建模

O. Kruzhilko, N. Volodchenkova, V. Maystrenko, B. Bolibrukh, V. Kalinchyk, A. Zakora, A. Feshchenko, S. Yeremenko
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引用次数: 8

摘要

目的:开发一种更先进的方法,其应用将为规划和实施有效的预防措施提供信息、计算和分析基础,旨在利用有限的资源,以及在缺乏组织和技术能力来创造绝对安全的工作条件的情况下,将职业风险降到最低。本研究采用了乌克兰冶金工业企业的统计数据。研究方法:分析和概括已知的科学成果,统计分析方法,数学建模,专家评估和决策理论。研究结果:实验研究的结果证实了对职业安全与健康管理策略的各种选择进行客观评估的可能性,这使得为职业安全与健康分配所需金额的资金变得合理。研究表明,专业风险管理策略的特点是在使用可用财务资源方面具有不同的效率,而最有效的策略是允许您在相同的资金数额下将风险水平降至最低(与其他策略相比)。研究局限/启示:本研究的重点是乌克兰的冶金工业企业。实际意义:开发的数学模型的应用证明了为某些预防和保护措施提供资金的有效性,并刺激了头部以确保工业安全。原创性/价值:开发的数学模型可以证明为职业安全与健康分配所需数额的资金。
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Mathematical modelling of professional risk at Ukrainian metallurgical industry enterprises
Purpose: To develop a more advanced methodology, the application of which will provide an informational and computational and analytical basis for planning and implementing effective preventive measures aimed at minimizing occupational risks with limited resources, as well as in the absence of organizational and technical capabilities to create absolutely safe working conditions Design/methodology/approach: For the study, statistical data were used that obtained from enterprises of the metallurgical industry of Ukraine. Research methods: analysis and generalization of known scientific results, methods of statistical analysis, mathematical modelling, expert assessments and decision theory. Findings: The results of experimental studies have confirmed the possibility of an objective assessment of various options for the OSH management strategy, which allows justifying the allocation of funds for OSH in the required amounts. It is shown that professional risk management strategies are characterized by different efficiency in the use of available financial resources, and the most effective strategy is one that allows you to minimize the level of risk (in comparison with other strategies) with the same amount of funding. Research limitations/implications: The study focuses on enterprises of the metallurgical industry in Ukraine. Practical implications: The application of the developed mathematical models demonstrates the effectiveness of financing certain preventive and protective measures, and stimulates the head to ensure industrial safety. Originality/value: The developed mathematical models allow justifying the allocation of funds for OSH in the required amounts.
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来源期刊
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: The Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering has been published by the Association for Computational Materials Science and Surface Engineering in collaboration with the World Academy of Materials and Manufacturing Engineering WAMME and the Section Metallic Materials of the Committee of Materials Science of the Polish Academy of Sciences as a monthly. It has 12 points which was received during the evaluation by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education journals and ICV 2017:100 on the ICI Journals Master list announced by the Index Copernicus. It is a continuation of "Proceedings on Achievements in Mechanical and Materials Engineering" published in 1992-2005. Scope: Materials[...] Properties[...] Methodology of Research[...] Analysis and Modelling[...] Manufacturing and Processingv Biomedical and Dental Engineering and Materials[...] Cleaner Production[...] Industrial Mangement and Organisation [...] Education and Research Trends[...]
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