教育机构资助对组织创新活动影响的认知模型

IF 7.6 1区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Review of Economics and Statistics Pub Date : 2022-03-03 DOI:10.21686/2500-3925-2022-1-62-68
A. A. Bryzgalov
{"title":"教育机构资助对组织创新活动影响的认知模型","authors":"A. A. Bryzgalov","doi":"10.21686/2500-3925-2022-1-62-68","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of research is to design a cognitive model for determining the degree of influence of targeted funding in educational programs on the innovative activity of an enterprise in different business conditions. As a tool for cognitive modeling, it is proposed to use the tools for constructing a cognitive map that allows analyzing different options of financing scenarios, which are alternatives to impulse modeling in the form of financing in a certain set of factors by introducing perturbations to the vertices of the cognitive map. The main reason for the study is that when creating new products or services for an organization, it is important to constantly increase their market share based on changes in the strategy of innovative activity of the enterprise, which is largely determined by the level of qualification of the workforce. The novelty of the research lies in the use of tools for constructing and using a cognitive map to solve the problem of substantiating the most preferred variant of a set of initial factors to achieve the required maximum values of the target indicators.The research methods are heuristic in nature, aimed at finding such a set of factors that will lead to a given change in the target factor. In order to obtain the final result of changing the target factor, impulse modeling is used, which is carried out by introducing influences into the selected set of vertices of the cognitive map, and in order to find the best set, scenario modeling is used aimed at forming various alternatives. The proposed materials and methods of cognitive modeling are based on the cognitive map, presented in the work of R.Karaev and others [4].Results. This article shows how organizations develop their innovative activities in production processes. This development process is associated with the interaction of enterprises and educational institutions, which is expressed in the joint training of specialists in the required field. To display the interrelation of factors influencing innovation activity in production processes, a model is proposed, which is reflected in the cognitive map of enterprise strategy management expanded by the author. As a result of cognitive modeling according to certain scenarios, recommendations are formed for decision makers on the choice of an innovative development strategy of an enterprise aimed at increasing the company’s market share.Conclusion. The conducted modeling and analysis of the results confirm that innovative activity allows to increase the market share and reduce the price of the company’s products due to investments in educational institutions. In addition to the required changes in the target factors, the proposed funding has a positive effect on other factors reflected in the cognitive map. As a result, the constructed cognitive map can reveal the factors determining the need for investment in educational institutions by organizations, which will increase their innovative activity and economic efficiency.","PeriodicalId":48456,"journal":{"name":"Review of Economics and Statistics","volume":"53 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.6000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cognitive Modeling of the Impact of Funding to Educational Institutions on the Innovative Activity of Organizations\",\"authors\":\"A. A. Bryzgalov\",\"doi\":\"10.21686/2500-3925-2022-1-62-68\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The purpose of research is to design a cognitive model for determining the degree of influence of targeted funding in educational programs on the innovative activity of an enterprise in different business conditions. As a tool for cognitive modeling, it is proposed to use the tools for constructing a cognitive map that allows analyzing different options of financing scenarios, which are alternatives to impulse modeling in the form of financing in a certain set of factors by introducing perturbations to the vertices of the cognitive map. The main reason for the study is that when creating new products or services for an organization, it is important to constantly increase their market share based on changes in the strategy of innovative activity of the enterprise, which is largely determined by the level of qualification of the workforce. The novelty of the research lies in the use of tools for constructing and using a cognitive map to solve the problem of substantiating the most preferred variant of a set of initial factors to achieve the required maximum values of the target indicators.The research methods are heuristic in nature, aimed at finding such a set of factors that will lead to a given change in the target factor. In order to obtain the final result of changing the target factor, impulse modeling is used, which is carried out by introducing influences into the selected set of vertices of the cognitive map, and in order to find the best set, scenario modeling is used aimed at forming various alternatives. The proposed materials and methods of cognitive modeling are based on the cognitive map, presented in the work of R.Karaev and others [4].Results. This article shows how organizations develop their innovative activities in production processes. This development process is associated with the interaction of enterprises and educational institutions, which is expressed in the joint training of specialists in the required field. To display the interrelation of factors influencing innovation activity in production processes, a model is proposed, which is reflected in the cognitive map of enterprise strategy management expanded by the author. As a result of cognitive modeling according to certain scenarios, recommendations are formed for decision makers on the choice of an innovative development strategy of an enterprise aimed at increasing the company’s market share.Conclusion. The conducted modeling and analysis of the results confirm that innovative activity allows to increase the market share and reduce the price of the company’s products due to investments in educational institutions. In addition to the required changes in the target factors, the proposed funding has a positive effect on other factors reflected in the cognitive map. As a result, the constructed cognitive map can reveal the factors determining the need for investment in educational institutions by organizations, which will increase their innovative activity and economic efficiency.\",\"PeriodicalId\":48456,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Review of Economics and Statistics\",\"volume\":\"53 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-03-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Review of Economics and Statistics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2022-1-62-68\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ECONOMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Review of Economics and Statistics","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2500-3925-2022-1-62-68","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

研究的目的是设计一个认知模型来确定在不同的商业条件下,教育项目中有针对性的资助对企业创新活动的影响程度。作为认知建模的工具,本文提出使用这些工具构建一个认知地图,该地图允许分析融资场景的不同选项,这些选项是通过在认知地图的顶点引入扰动来替代冲动建模的融资形式。研究的主要原因是,在为组织创造新产品或服务时,根据企业创新活动战略的变化不断增加其市场份额是很重要的,这在很大程度上取决于劳动力的素质水平。本研究的新颖之处在于使用工具构建和使用认知图来解决证明一组初始因素的最偏好变体以实现目标指标所需最大值的问题。研究方法本质上是启发式的,旨在找到这样一组会导致目标因素发生给定变化的因素。为了获得改变目标因素的最终结果,采用脉冲建模,将影响引入认知地图的选定顶点集合中,并采用场景建模,以找到最佳集合,形成各种备选方案。所提出的认知建模的材料和方法是基于R.Karaev等人的工作中提出的认知地图。本文展示了组织如何在生产过程中开展创新活动。这一发展过程与企业和教育机构的相互作用有关,这表现在联合培训所需领域的专家。为了展示生产过程中影响创新活动的因素之间的相互关系,本文提出了一个模型,该模型反映在作者拓展的企业战略管理认知图中。根据一定的情景进行认知建模,为决策者提供企业创新发展战略的选择建议,以提高企业的市场份额。对结果进行的建模和分析证实,由于对教育机构的投资,创新活动可以增加市场份额并降低公司产品的价格。除了目标因素的必要变化外,拟议的资金对认知图中反映的其他因素也有积极影响。因此,构建的认知图可以揭示决定组织对教育机构投资需求的因素,从而提高组织的创新活动和经济效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Cognitive Modeling of the Impact of Funding to Educational Institutions on the Innovative Activity of Organizations
The purpose of research is to design a cognitive model for determining the degree of influence of targeted funding in educational programs on the innovative activity of an enterprise in different business conditions. As a tool for cognitive modeling, it is proposed to use the tools for constructing a cognitive map that allows analyzing different options of financing scenarios, which are alternatives to impulse modeling in the form of financing in a certain set of factors by introducing perturbations to the vertices of the cognitive map. The main reason for the study is that when creating new products or services for an organization, it is important to constantly increase their market share based on changes in the strategy of innovative activity of the enterprise, which is largely determined by the level of qualification of the workforce. The novelty of the research lies in the use of tools for constructing and using a cognitive map to solve the problem of substantiating the most preferred variant of a set of initial factors to achieve the required maximum values of the target indicators.The research methods are heuristic in nature, aimed at finding such a set of factors that will lead to a given change in the target factor. In order to obtain the final result of changing the target factor, impulse modeling is used, which is carried out by introducing influences into the selected set of vertices of the cognitive map, and in order to find the best set, scenario modeling is used aimed at forming various alternatives. The proposed materials and methods of cognitive modeling are based on the cognitive map, presented in the work of R.Karaev and others [4].Results. This article shows how organizations develop their innovative activities in production processes. This development process is associated with the interaction of enterprises and educational institutions, which is expressed in the joint training of specialists in the required field. To display the interrelation of factors influencing innovation activity in production processes, a model is proposed, which is reflected in the cognitive map of enterprise strategy management expanded by the author. As a result of cognitive modeling according to certain scenarios, recommendations are formed for decision makers on the choice of an innovative development strategy of an enterprise aimed at increasing the company’s market share.Conclusion. The conducted modeling and analysis of the results confirm that innovative activity allows to increase the market share and reduce the price of the company’s products due to investments in educational institutions. In addition to the required changes in the target factors, the proposed funding has a positive effect on other factors reflected in the cognitive map. As a result, the constructed cognitive map can reveal the factors determining the need for investment in educational institutions by organizations, which will increase their innovative activity and economic efficiency.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
175
期刊介绍: The Review of Economics and Statistics is a 100-year-old general journal of applied (especially quantitative) economics. Edited at the Harvard Kennedy School, the Review has published some of the most important articles in empirical economics.
期刊最新文献
Human Capital and the Managerial Revolution in the United States: Evidence from General Electric Productivity Gains from Trade: Bunching Estimates from Trading Rights in China 'Til Dowry Do Us Part: Bargaining and Violence in Indian Families Are Negative Weights in Combining Forecasts So Bad? Assessing the Level of Consumption by Children in Households
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1