肺爆炸伤患者的早期院内处理策略

Yunfeng Yi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

爆炸伤害是由爆炸产生的高速破片和一次冲击波直接作用于人体造成的。爆炸伤害常见于战争爆炸、高压锅炉、液化气罐或化学品储罐等。它具有突发性、成批性、复杂性和易变性等特点。胸部损伤是爆炸引起的最常见的损伤之一,尤其是重型和隐蔽性肺损伤,表现为外轻内重,损伤发展迅速。本文详细介绍了肺爆发性损伤的发病机制、流行病学分类、临床表现、影像学检查等,并着重介绍了肺爆发性损伤在医院的早期治疗策略。
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Early in-hospital management strategy for patients with blast injury of the lungs
Explosion injury is caused by high-speed fragments and primary shock wave produced by explosion, which directly acts on the body. Explosion injury is often seen in the explosion of war, high-pressure boiler, liquefied gas tank or chemical storage tank, etc. It has the characteristics of sudden, batch, complex and changeable injury. Chest injury is one of the most common injuries caused by explosion, especially severe and concealed lung injury, which shows light external but heavy internal, and the injury develops rapidly. In this paper, the mechanism, epidemiological classification, clinical manifestations, imaging examinations of pulmonary explosive injury were introduced in detail, and the early treatment strategy of pulmonary explosive injury in hospital was emphasized.
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