烟草研究及其与科学、医学和工业的相关性

TC Tso
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文是对烟草植物研究的历史回顾和对未来的展望。这是一位经验丰富的烟草科学家的观点,他的整个职业生涯都致力于烟草研究。从一开始,开创性的烟草研究就是现代发展初期植物科学的基础,在光线、营养、遗传学、生长控制、疾病和代谢等领域都是如此。烟草研究导致了目前植物生物技术的进步。此外,烟草植物研究对放射性元素、真菌毒素和空气污染物的公共卫生研究作出了重大贡献。然而,公众对烟草研究的支持如今已经大大下降,几乎完全消失,因为一种政治正确的感觉。作者指出,烟草是最有价值的研究工具之一,是最丰富的科学信息来源。烟草植物研究的贡献将远远超出农业科学的前沿:烟草可以成为一种营养价值与牛奶相似的食物供应来源;烟草可成为包括医疗化学品和各种疫苗在内的保健用品的来源;烟草可以成为生物燃料的一种来源。我们所需要的只是尊重烟草;烟草的使用还处于初级阶段。
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Tobacco Research and Its Relevance to Science, Medicine and Industry
Abstract This article is a historical review and a vision for the future of tobacco plant research. This is the perspective of an experienced tobacco scientist who devoted his total professional career to tobacco research. From the very beginning, pioneering tobacco research was the foundation of plant science at the dawn of modern development, in such areas as light, nutrition, genetics, growth control, disorders and metabolism. Tobacco research led to current advancements in plant biotechnology. In addition, tobacco plant research contributed significantly to public health research in radioactive elements, mycotoxins, and air pollutants. However, public support for tobacco research has today greatly declined to almost total elimination because of a sense of political correctness. This author points out that tobacco is one of the most valuable research tools, and is a most abundant source of scientific information. Research with tobacco plants will contribute far beyond the frontiers of agricultural science: tobacco can be a source of food supply with nutrition value similar to that of milk; tobacco can be a source of health supplies including medical chemicals and various vaccines; tobacco can be a source of biofuel. All we need is to treat tobacco with respect; the use of tobacco is only in its initial stages.
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