去中心化即将到来:b区块链的未来

M. Fenwick, E. Vermeulen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

区块链的倡导者认为,分布式账本技术可以为我们提供技术基础设施,挑战亚马逊、Facebook、谷歌等科技巨头的集中力量,创造一个更加公平、可持续和去中心化的世界。本文考虑了这些主张,并得出结论,它们比维护现状或辩称可能在更多更好的法规中找到解决方案更可取。然而,未来仍然高度不确定,我们目前生活在两个相互竞争的现实之间迅速演变的“空间”:一个是中央集权的旧世界现实,另一个是迅速出现但尚未完成的分散现实。我们仍然乐观地认为,权力下放即将到来,但我们也认识到寻求维持现状的强大竞争力量。因此,我们必须鼓励更多的组织——企业、政府、投资者、慈善机构——试验分布式账本技术,并积极参与数字化转型。我们需要更多的实验来解决目前去中心化的缺点,并确保这项技术的主流应用早日到来,这项技术有可能解决数字时代一些最紧迫的全球挑战。
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Decentralisation is Coming: The Future of Blockchain
Advocates of blockchain believe that distributed ledger technologies can provide us with a technological infrastructure to challenge the concentrated power of tech giants such as Amazon, Facebook and Google, and create a more equitable, sustainable and decentralized world. This paper considers these claims and concludes that they are preferable to defending the status quo or arguing that a solution might be found in more and better regulations. Nevertheless, the future remains highly uncertain and we are currently living in a rapidly evolving “space” between two competing realities: a centralized old-world reality and a fast-emerging, but, as yet, incomplete, decentralized reality. We remain optimistic that decentralization is coming but identify powerful competing forces seeking to preserve the status quo. As such, we must encourage more organizations – business, government, investors, charities – to experiment with distributed ledger technologies and to participate actively in the digital transformation. We need more experimentation to address the current shortcomings of decentralisation and to ensure the early arrival of mainstream applications of a technology that has the potential to solve some of the most pressing global challenges of a digital age.
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发文量
11
审稿时长
5 weeks
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