Azwar Harahap, M. Zakaria, S. Syukriah, Meutia Fadilla
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引用次数: 0
摘要
包装作为一种食品储存系统,保护食品和货物免受自然过程的影响,并便于运输。本研究旨在通过应用质量功能展开(Quality Function Deployment, QFD)设计符合食品安全和质量要求的包装,解决木薯芯片包装中存在的尺寸不合适、包装容易破损等问题。通过对顾客的访谈,研究证实了包装问题的存在以及顾客对产品包装表达的不满。QFD用于确定消费者对符合质量特征和技术要求的产品设计的需求和愿望。该研究还使用了消费者评估问卷来确定最重要的产品属性和满足消费者期望的设计要求。研究发现,矩形包装形状、色彩鲜艳的主包装颜色、聚丙烯塑料包装材料、包装上标识的位置在包装方形中间、四、浅色、标识上有红薯片的形象是影响产品包装设计是否符合食品安全和质量的因素。这项研究的结果可以帮助从业者和研究人员设计符合消费者期望的包装,以及促进食品安全和质量。
Design of Safe and Quality Potato Chips Product Packaging Using Quality Function Deployment Method
Packaging serves as a food storage system that protects food and goods from natural processes and facilitates ease of transportation. This study aimed to address the problems related to cassava chip packaging, such as inappropriate sizes and packages that are prone to breaking, by applying Quality Function Deployment (QFD) in designing packaging that meets food safety and quality. Through interviews with customers, the study confirmed the existence of packaging problems and the dissatisfaction expressed by customers regarding the product packaging. QFD was employed to determine consumer needs and desires for a product design that conforms to quality characteristics and technical requirements. The study also used a consumer assessment questionnaire to identify the most important product attributes and design requirements that meet consumer expectations. The study found that rectangular packaging shapes, bright colored primary packaging colors, polypropylene plastic packaging materials, the location of the logo on the packaging in the middle of the package square, four, light color, and an image of sweet potato chips on the logo are factors that influence product packaging design that meets food safety and quality. This study's findings can be useful for practitioners and researchers in designing packaging that meets consumer expectations, as well as for promoting food safety and quality.