通过国际法的棱镜解决格鲁吉亚领土冲突的战略和战术

Mihail Poalelungi, Alexander Kurtskhalia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

彻底解决冲突不仅不消除冲突各方对抗的客观基础,而且不确定冲突参与者与参与解决冲突的国际社会之间的主观分歧,是不可能的。在这种背景下,阿布哈兹和南奥塞梯的领土冲突应被视为政治-领土和国际,考虑到大国在区域和大陆层面不断变化的地缘政治利益的动态。参与这些领土冲突的核心人物是俄罗斯联邦,它利用苏呼米和茨欣瓦利的分离主义政权作为工具,在前苏联的一部分——西南欧洲实现其长期的地缘政治目标。即使莫斯科在阿布哈兹和南奥塞梯问题上采取更具建设性的做法,也不可能为分离主义地区找到一种超级特殊的地位,这种地位的采用将自动解决冲突。
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Strategies and tactics for resolving territorial conflicts in Georgia through the prism of international law
The thorough resolution of conflicts is impossible not only without removing the objective bases of the conflicting parties’ confrontation, but also without identifying the subjective divergences between the participants in the conflict and the international community participating in its resolution. In this context, the territorial conflicts in Abkhazia and South Ossetia should be seen as political-territorial and international, considering the dynamics of the changing geopolitical interests of the great powers at the regional and continental level. The central figure involved in these territorial conflicts is the Russian Federation, which uses the separatist regimes in Sukhumi and Tskhinvali as a tool to achieve its long-term geopolitical goals in Southwestern Europe – part of the former Soviet Union. Even in the case of a more constructive approach by Moscow to the problems in Abkhazia and South Ossetia, it is impossible to find a super-special status of the separatist regions, the adoption of which would automatically resolve the conflicts.
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