碱玻璃探测器对238U和56Fe离子的响应

S.K. Sharma , Shyam Kumar , A.P. Sharma
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在本工作中,将一组钠玻璃玻片以堆叠形式正常暴露于来自美国伯克利重离子加速器(BEVALAC)的能量分别为144 MeV/n和199 MeV/n的238U和56Fe离子下,并在探测器表面以60°w.r.t.角暴露于探测器表面。打开堆叠后,玻片在最佳蚀刻条件下蚀刻。研究了径迹直径等参数随蚀刻时间的变化规律,并确定了这些离子的总范围。使用Benton和Henke, Mukherjee和Nayak, Ziegler和Manoyan以及Hubert等人的公式,对这些离子以及其他一些重离子在不同介质中的停止功率和范围进行了理论计算。最后与实验结果进行了比较。
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Response of soda glass detectors to 238U and 56Fe ions

In the present work, a set of soda glass slides in the form of a stack has been exposed normally, as well as at an angle of 60° w.r.t. the detector surface, to 238U and 56Fe ions with energies 144 and 199 MeV/n respectively from the heavy ion accelerator (BEVALAC) at Berkeley, U.S.A. After opening the stack, the slides have been etched under optimum etching conditions. The variations of track diameter and other parameters with the etching time have been studied and also the total range for these ions has been determined. Theoretical calculations of stopping power and range for these ions, as well for some other heavy ions in different media have been made using the formulations of Benton and Henke, Mukherjee and Nayak, Ziegler and Manoyan and Hubert et al. Finally a comparison has been made with the experimental results.

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