辅助训练对少年短跑运动员100、200米专项跑准备的影响

IF 0.2 Q4 SPORT SCIENCES Human Sport Medicine Pub Date : 2019-11-05 DOI:10.14529/hsm190309
H. Stoyanov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

的目标。测试辅助训练工具对影响100、200分钟少年短跑运动员速度发展最重要指标的影响。选择特定的任务来测试辅助训练对速度、最大速度和速度耐力发展的影响。材料和方法。该研究包括一组8名青少年运动员,持续7周(赛前中期- 4周;比赛中期- 3周)。研究的重点是对100米和200米成绩至关重要的辅助训练工具。通过建立这些工具之间的相关性来测试这些工具对速度,冲刺和速度耐力的发展的影响。结果。研究表明,使用辅助训练的30米系列提高了最大速度和启动加速度。在30米辅助速度和100米成绩之间也有很强的相关性,这表明这种训练工具提高了起跑加速和最大速度的发展。此外,还发现200米成绩取决于30米AST跑和100米时间。结论。结果表明,使用辅助训练工具通过改善年轻短跑运动员的神经和肌肉能力来促进速度的发展。
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EFFECT OF ASSISTED TRAINING ON THE SPECIAL RUNNING PREPARATION OF JUNIOR SPRINTERS FOR 100 AND 200 m
Aim. To test the effect of the assisted training tools on the most important indicators affecting speed development and the results in 100 and 200 min junior sprinters. Particular tasks were chosen to test the effect of assisted training on the development of speed, maximum speed, and speed endurance. Materials and methods. The study included a group of 8 junior athletes and lasted seven weeks (the pre-competition mesocycle – 4 weeks; competition mesocycle – 3 weeks). The study focused on the assisted training tools having crucial importance for the results in 100 and 200 m. The effect of these tools on the development of speed, sprint, and speed endurance was tested by establishing the correlations between them. Results. The study revealed that using the 30 m series with assisted training promotedthe maximum speed and start acceleration. There was also a strong correlation between 30 m assisted speed and the result in 100 m, which indicated that this training tool improved both the starting acceleration and maximum speed deve­lopment. Also, it was found out that the 200 m result depended on 30 m AST run and the 100 m time. Conclusion. The results showed that using assisted training tools promoted speed deve­lopment by the improvement of the nervous and muscular capacity in young sprinters.
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来源期刊
Human Sport Medicine
Human Sport Medicine SPORT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
0
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