倾斜复合煤层露天矿工作台阶长度优化

CONVERTER Pub Date : 2021-07-10 DOI:10.17762/converter.87
Haoran Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了优化倾斜复合煤层露天矿的工作台长度,通过理论分析和计算,研究了不同开采工艺的工作台与工作面运输成本之间的关系,研究了工作台长度对采区单位煤生产剥采比和放煤成本的影响。以工作面运输成本与单位煤采放成本之和最小为目标,建立了以工作台为自变量的数学模型,得到了相应的函数曲线,考虑露天矿宏观规划,在技术可行性的基础上,得到了倾斜复合煤层露天矿经济合理工作台长度的优化方法。Heishan露天煤矿的案例研究,结果表明,当工作台的长度0.9公里,13 - 2煤层的开采和卸货的每年最低成本和露天矿的运输成本是最小的,最小值为2.69亿元,考虑到实际pit-limit Heishan露天矿,得出的综合最佳线长13 - 2煤层Heishan露天矿是1.0公里。
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Optimization of Working Bench Length of Inclined Composite Coal Seam Open-Pit Mine
In order to optimize the Working bench length of inclined composite coal seam open pit mine, Through theoretical analysis and calculation, the relationship between different mining technology working bench and working face transport costs was studied, The influence of the length of the working bench on the stripping ratio of production and the mining with discharging cost of the unit coal in the mining area were studied. Taking the minimum sum of the transportation cost of working face and the cost of mining and discharging of the unit coal as the goal, a mathematical model is established, which takes the working bench as independent variable,the corresponding function curve was obtained, Considering the macroscopic planning of open-pit mine, obtain an optimization method for the length of economical and reasonable working bench of inclined composite coal seam open pit mine on the basis of technical feasibility. A case study of Heishan opencast coal mine,the Results show that when the length of working bench of the 13-2 coal seam is 0.9km, the minimum annual cost of mining and discharging and the transportation cost of the open pit mine were the smallest, and the minimum value is 269 million yuan, Considering the actual pit-limit of Heishan open pit mine, it is concluded that the comprehensive optimum line length of 13-2 coal seam in Heishan open-pit mine is 1.0km.
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