重症监护病房病人访问的开放制度:专家意见

IF 0.2 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI:10.25284/2519-2078.2(95).2021.238331
О. V. Yemyashev, I. Malysh, S. Dubrov, L. Zgrzheblovska, O. Loskutov, O. Havrylenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

重新开始重症监护病房的开放访问问题目前是一个热门的,尖锐的和模糊的问题。在乌克兰,媒体、社交网络和医学界都在积极讨论这一问题。正在设立卫生部的适当工作组,以优化这一问题的管理框架。本文回顾了有关在重症监护病房接受治疗的成人患者的开放访问问题的文献。对这个问题的看法是相当矛盾的。一方面,有观点认为亲属24/7待在ICU可以提高治疗效果,为患者创造更舒适的心理氛围。另一方面,在这种做法盛行的情况下,一些研究表明,无限制就诊的病人的细菌并发症数量增加,医务人员的工作条件复杂化,导致总体治疗效果恶化。公共组织“乌克兰麻醉师协会”在麻醉师-协会成员中进行了一项在线调查,以了解乌克兰专家对ICU患者开放访问的意见。大多数接受调查的麻醉师倾向于有限的探视制度。
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OPEN REGIME OF INTENSIVE CARE UNITS PATIENT VISITS: EXPERTS OPINION
Resume. The issue of open visits to intensive care units is currently a topical, acute and ambiguous issue. In Ukraine, it is actively discussed in the media, social networks, the medical community. Appropriate working groups of the Ministry of Health are being set up to optimize the regulatory framework on this issue.The article reviews the literature on the problems of open visits of adult patients undergoing treatment in the intensive care unit. Opinions on this issue are quite contradictory. On the one hand, there is a position that the stay of relatives in the ICU 24/7 improves the results of treatment, creating a more comfortable psychological atmosphere for the patient. On the other hand, and this approach prevails, a number of studies indicate an increase in the number of bacterial complications in patients with unlimited visits, complication of working conditions of medical staff, which leads to a deterioration in treatment outcomes in general.Public organization «Association of Anesthesiologists of Ukraine» conducted an online survey among anesthesiologists - members of the association for find out the opinion of Ukrainian experts about open visits to ICU’s patients. Most of the anesthesiologists surveyed are inclined to a limited visitation regime.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
56
审稿时长
4 weeks
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