巴西阿里尔巨嘴鸟捕食浅胸画眉蛋:反掠食策略的失败

IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q4 PLANT SCIENCES Bothalia Pub Date : 2021-01-26 DOI:10.15446/ABC.V26N2.86700
Yair Guillermo Molina Martínez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

嘴嘴巨嘴鸟(学名:Ramphastos vitellinus ariel)是一种杂食性鸟类,最终会成为抢巢鸟。一些鸟的叫声显示出对抗掠食者的策略,如攻击和围捕,以面对这种掠食者。本文报道了一只嘴嘴巨嘴鸟捕食白胸画眉(Turdus leucomelas)卵的事件,并描述了其反捕食行为,主要是画眉的警戒和围捕叫声。尽管白胸鸫在骚扰巨嘴鸟时表现出了反掠食行为,但却无法避免蛋的捕食。虽然曾有过几次关于蓝斑蝶捕食蛋的报道,但大多数报道都缺乏对受影响鸟类的识别,这是在白斑蝶中首次确认的记录。
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PREDATION OF PALE-BREASTED THRUSH EGGS BY THE ARIEL TOUCAN IN BRAZIL: FAILURE OF THE ANTI-PREDATORY STRATEGY
The Channel-billed Toucan (Ramphastos vitellinus ariel) is an omnivorous bird that eventually is nest-robbers. Several birdsongs display anti-predatory strategies such as attacks and mobbing calls to face this kind of predators. This note reports a predatory event of one Channel-billed Toucan upon eggs of Pale-breasted Thrush (Turdus leucomelas), and describe the anti-predatory behavior, principally alert and mobbing calls of the thrush. Even though the Pale-breasted Thrush displayed the anti-predatory behaviors to harass the toucan, the egg predation was not avoided. Although the predation upon eggs by Ramphastos vitellinus has been reported several times, the majority of reports lacks of identity of the bird species affected, this being the first confirmed record in Turdus leucomelas.
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来源期刊
Bothalia
Bothalia 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
期刊介绍: Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation is published by AOSIS for the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI) and aims to disseminate knowledge, information and innovative approaches that promote and enhance the wise use and management of biodiversity in order to sustain the systems and species that support and benefit the people of Africa. The journal was previously published as Bothalia, and had served the South African botanical community since 1921. However the expanded mandate of SANBI necessitated a broader scope for the journal, and in 2014, the subtitle, African Biodiversity & Conservation was added to reflect this change.
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