消除职场性骚扰的进展?192个国家的性骚扰政策比较

J. Heymann, Gonzalo Moreno, Amy Raub, Aleta Sprague
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引用次数: 1

摘要

消除职场性骚扰对于加快经济领域性别平等的进程具有重要作用。本研究考察了192个国家的法律如何解决工作场所性骚扰问题,并衡量了自#MeToo运动以来的过去五年里,在通过新立法方面的变化速度。在#MeToo运动期间,全球解决性骚扰问题的势头有所增强。分析发现,现在又有13个国家禁止性骚扰。然而,在22%的高收入国家、26%的中等收入国家和34%的低收入国家,工作场所性骚扰仍然是合法的。缩小这些政策差距并围绕禁止和预防建立更强有力的问责机制必须成为优先事项。
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Progress Towards Ending Sexual Harassment at Work? A Comparison of Sexual Harassment Policy in 192 Countries
Abstract Eliminating sexual harassment at work has an important role to play in accelerating progress toward gender equality in the economy. This study examines how 192 countries’ laws address workplace sexual harassment and measures the pace of change in adopting new legislation over the past five years since the #MeToo movement, during which global momentum to address sexual harassment increased. The analysis finds that an additional 13 countries now prohibit sexual harassment. Yet in 22 per cent of high-income, 26 per cent of middle-income, and 34 per cent of low-income countries, sexual harassment in the workplace remains legal. Closing these policy gaps and establishing stronger accountability mechanisms around both prohibition and prevention must be a priority.
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