场致聚偏氟乙烯结构转变研究

D. Geiss, R. Danz, A. Janke, W. Kunstler
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用改进的x射线和红外技术研究了单轴拉伸含β相或α和β相的聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)薄膜以及12/um双轴取向的商用PVDF薄膜。研究了不同极化场(≤450 MV/m)和不同极化温度对结构变化的响应。通过对压电应变和应力系数d31和e31的比较,讨论了由极图测量确定的取向态的变化、各种晶体相变、TT中的构象转换TGTS以及β相中结晶度的增加。
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Field induced structure transition in poly (vinylidene fluoride)
Uniaxially stretched poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) films containing β-phase only or both α and β-phases as well as 12/um biaxially oriented commercial PVDF-films were investigated by means of modified x-ray and infrared techniques. The structural changes were examined in response to the applied poling field (≤ 450 MV/m) and the poling temperature at various levels. The changes in the orientation state determined by pole figure measurements, the various crystal phase transitions, the conformational conversion TGTS in TT, and the increase of ciystallinity in the β-phase were discussed in comparison with the piezoelectric strain and stress coefficients d31 and e31.
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