{"title":"南非公共部门设施角膜移植患者概况和管理","authors":"Pheagane M. Nkoana, V. Moodley, K. Mashige","doi":"10.4102/aveh.v82i1.780","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"difference of 7.59 ± 6.08 D ( p < 0.001) between the better and the worse eye. The study found no significant difference in KC severity by age ( p = 0.451 ) and gender ( p = 0.819 ). Patients fitted with scleral lenses had the highest VA improvement of 0.44 ± 0.17. Conclusion: Most patients presented with bilateral and severe KC. Scleral lenses provided higher VA improvement than other methods. Contribution: The study aimed to present the clinical profile and management of keratoconic patients attending public sector facilities. Knowledge of the patterns of KC presentation may assist in the development of intervention strategies and guidelines for best practice in the management of KC, especially in public sector facilities.","PeriodicalId":7694,"journal":{"name":"African Vision and Eye Health","volume":"559 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Keratoconic patient profile and management at public sector facilities in South Africa\",\"authors\":\"Pheagane M. Nkoana, V. Moodley, K. Mashige\",\"doi\":\"10.4102/aveh.v82i1.780\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"difference of 7.59 ± 6.08 D ( p < 0.001) between the better and the worse eye. The study found no significant difference in KC severity by age ( p = 0.451 ) and gender ( p = 0.819 ). Patients fitted with scleral lenses had the highest VA improvement of 0.44 ± 0.17. Conclusion: Most patients presented with bilateral and severe KC. Scleral lenses provided higher VA improvement than other methods. Contribution: The study aimed to present the clinical profile and management of keratoconic patients attending public sector facilities. Knowledge of the patterns of KC presentation may assist in the development of intervention strategies and guidelines for best practice in the management of KC, especially in public sector facilities.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7694,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"African Vision and Eye Health\",\"volume\":\"559 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"African Vision and Eye Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4102/aveh.v82i1.780\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"African Vision and Eye Health","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4102/aveh.v82i1.780","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
好眼与差眼的差异为7.59±6.08 D (p < 0.001)。研究发现,年龄(p = 0.451)和性别(p = 0.819)在KC严重程度上无显著差异。配戴巩膜晶状体的患者视力改善幅度最大,为0.44±0.17。结论:大多数患者表现为双侧和重度KC,巩膜晶状体比其他方法有更好的VA改善效果。贡献:本研究旨在介绍在公立机构就诊的角膜成形患者的临床概况和管理。了解KC的表现模式可能有助于制定干预策略和指导方针,以最佳地管理KC,特别是在公共部门设施中。
Keratoconic patient profile and management at public sector facilities in South Africa
difference of 7.59 ± 6.08 D ( p < 0.001) between the better and the worse eye. The study found no significant difference in KC severity by age ( p = 0.451 ) and gender ( p = 0.819 ). Patients fitted with scleral lenses had the highest VA improvement of 0.44 ± 0.17. Conclusion: Most patients presented with bilateral and severe KC. Scleral lenses provided higher VA improvement than other methods. Contribution: The study aimed to present the clinical profile and management of keratoconic patients attending public sector facilities. Knowledge of the patterns of KC presentation may assist in the development of intervention strategies and guidelines for best practice in the management of KC, especially in public sector facilities.