表达非舱壁权利:农民社会运动的表达

Ahmad Izudin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文强调农民在面对任何斗争运动的过程中所经历的社会变迁。本研究采用定性研究和个案研究相结合的方法,采用观察法、访谈法和文献研究法收集资料。运用“社会经济道德”理论对数据进行分析。本文运用这一理论对数据进行分析,从农民政治态度的角度揭示了社会的变迁。这项研究发现了三个重要方面。首先,妥协是农民在运动中运用的一种策略。由于农民没有避免国家霸权和剥削的支持因素,因此应对资本主义扩张倾向的唯一策略就是改变农民的政治态度。其次,组织巩固是农民维权。第三,赋权过程中的能力发展是农民运动的一种妥协方式。这三种妥协模式是避免冲突升级的途径。
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Menyuarakan Hak tanpa Sekat: Sebuah Ekspresi Gerakan Sosial Petani
This paper highlighted the social change of peasant in the process of facing any struggling movement. Applying a qualitative method and case study approach, the data in this research were collected by observation, interview, and document study. The data were analyzed using the theory of “Social-Economic Morality”. By analyzing the data using this theory this article revealed the changing society in terms of peasant political attitude. This research found three important aspects. Firstly, compromise is a kind of strategy applied by peasants in their movement. Because there are no supporting factors for peasants to avoid the state’s hegemony and exploitation, so the only strategy to deal with the expansive tendency of capitalism is by changing the political attitude of peasants. Secondly, the organizational consolidation is claiming peasant’s rights. Thirdly, capacity development through the empowerment process is a form of compromise way of peasants’ movement. These three compromise models are the ways to avoid conflict to escalate.
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