使命拯救了我们所有人:大俄罗斯和全球化的英国应对本体论上的不安全感

IF 1.5 3区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS International Relations Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1177/00471178221140093
A. Curanović, Piotr Szymanski
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在本文中,我们分析了俄罗斯和英国的政治机构在面对本体论的不安全感时,在其外交政策中使用带有弥赛亚色彩的叙事的情况。尽管这些叙述在官方话语中并不突出,但它们仍然引人注目,并为民族认同的动态提供了宝贵的见解。我们称它们为“使命叙事”,并将它们在外交政策中的(重新)出现解释为对“危急情况”的反应,这种情况破坏了两国自传式叙事的稳定性。尽管范围和性质不同,但苏联的解体和英国脱欧公投都导致了两个国家的地位和身份受到质疑。两国都强调了自己在世界上的特殊作用。提到外交政策中的使命,加强了连贯的自传叙事,缓解了本体论的不确定性。
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Mission saves us all: Great Russia and Global Britain dealing with ontological insecurity
In this paper we analyse a situation wherein the political establishments of Russia and the United Kingdom, in the face of ontological insecurity, use narratives with messianic overtones in their foreign policies. Although these narratives do not feature prominently in the official discourse, they are nevertheless noticeable and provide a valuable insight into dynamics of national identity. We call them ‘mission narratives’ and interpret their (re)appearance in foreign policy as a reaction to a ‘critical situation’ which undermines the stability of the autobiographical narrative of both countries. Although different in scope and nature, the fall of the USSR and the Brexit referendum both resulted in the status and identity of the two states being questioned. Both countries reacted by emphasising their special role in the world. Referring to mission in foreign policy strengthens a coherent autobiographic narrative which soothes ontological uncertainties.
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来源期刊
International Relations
International Relations INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.20%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: International Relations is explicitly pluralist in outlook. Editorial policy favours variety in both subject-matter and method, at a time when so many academic journals are increasingly specialised in scope, and sectarian in approach. We welcome articles or proposals from all perspectives and on all subjects pertaining to international relations: law, economics, ethics, strategy, philosophy, culture, environment, and so on, in addition to more mainstream conceptual work and policy analysis. We believe that such pluralism is in great demand by the academic and policy communities and the interested public.
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