音乐对学生功能状态的矫正作用

E. Gevorkyan, L. Ghukasyan, K. V. Baghdasaryan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用baevsky变分脉搏法,采用计算机对心电记录和分析的方法,研究了古典音乐对学生心律调节机制活动的积分特征和频谱特征的影响。对埃里温国立大学学生在三种实验情境下进行心电记录与分析:第一节课前(生理规范);第六节课结束后;实验结果显示,学生对学习负荷的功能指标有交感神经和副交感神经两种反应。已经确定,在学习负荷之后,一段时间的音乐治疗有助于将所有研究的心率指标水平恢复到生理标准(上课前的初始值)。
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THE ROLE OF MUSIC IN THE CORRECTION OF THE FUNCTIONAL STATE OF STUDENTS
With the method of variational pulsometry by R.M.Baevsky, the influence of classical music on the integral and spectral characteristics of the activity of the regulatory mechanisms of the heart rhythm of students, observed during a one-day study load, was studied by the method of computer registration and analysis of the ECG. ECG registration and analysis were carried out on students of Yerevan State University in three experimental situations: before the first lesson (physiological norm); after the end of the 6th lesson; after listening to classical music for 20 min. Two types of response of the functional indicators of students to the study load were revealed: sympathetic and parasympathetic. It has been established that after a study load, a session of music therapy contributes to a return of the levels of all studied heart rate indicators towards the physiological norm (initial values before the class).
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