KRC二硫化碳的安全处理

A. Quader
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摘要

Karnaphuli Rayon Complex (KRC)于1997年1月永久关闭,在KRC和cs2工厂不同地点的16个储罐中留下了约180吨二硫化碳(cs2),包括在cs2工厂本身的一些容器中。计划、设计、建造、启用和营运焚化设施,以处理所有弃置的铯。该设施使用了2002年12月关闭的硫酸厂(30吨/天)的一些设施。焚化设施于2008年4月1日投入使用,并于2008年9月16日完成cs2的处理工作。储罐的灾难性故障是不可避免的,也是时间问题。这种失败将导致比博帕尔更严重的事件,造成死亡、致命伤害和各种直接的环境破坏。这是一个本地工程努力从实验室到工业的成功故事。关键词:二硫化碳,KRC,焚烧,安全处置DOI = 10.3329/cerb.v13i1.3207化工研究通报13 (2009)25-28
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Processing of Carbon Disulfide at KRC for Safe Disposal
The Karnaphuli Rayon Complex (KRC) was permanently closed down in January 1997 by leaving behind about 180 tons of Carbon Disulfide (CS 2 ) in sixteen storage tanks at various locations of KRC and CS 2 plant including in some vessels of CS 2 plant itself. An incineration facility was planned, designed, constructed, commissioned and operated to dispose all CS 2 left behind. The facility used some of the facilities of the closed Sulfuric Acid Plant (30 tpd) which was closed in December 2002. The incineration facility was commissioned on April 1, 2008 and the processing of CS 2 was completed on September 16, 2008. Catastrophic failure of the tanks was inevitable and matter of time. Such failure would have led to events worse than Bhopal causing deaths, fatal injuries and immediate environmental damage of all types. This is a success story of local engineering endeavor from laboratory to industry. Keywords: Carbon Disulfide, KRC, Incineration, Safe Disposal DOI = 10.3329/cerb.v13i1.3207 Chemical Engineering Research Bulletin 13 (2009) 25-28
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