生态良性固体催化剂制备乙酸乙酯的动力学及机理

O. Chidi, Okoye Ifedi Peter
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引用次数: 5

摘要

对一种生态良性粘土催化剂在乙酸乙酯生产中的动力学和机理进行了评价。结果表明,乙酸的转化率受催化剂质量、反应时间和摩尔比的影响。在酸醇摩尔比为2:1、催化剂质量为2.0g、反应温度为363K、反应时间为150 min的条件下,乙酸转化率最高。动力学研究表明,酯化反应为二级反应,符合单步Eley-Rideal反应机理。
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Kinetics and Mechanism of Ethyl Acetate Production Using Eco-Benign Solid Catalyst
The kinetics and mechanism of an eco-benign clay catalyst employed in the production of ethyl acetate was evaluated. The results obtained revealed that the conversion of acetic acid was dependent on the catalyst weight, reaction time and mole ratio. The maximum conversion of acetic acid was obtained for mole ratio (acid: alcohol) of 2:1 with optimum catalyst weight of 2.0g at a reaction temperature of 363K and 150 minutes time on-stream. Kinetic studies revealed that the esterification reaction was second-order and followed the single step Eley-Rideal reaction mechanism.
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