环境因子对燕麦产量和品质的影响芬兰栽培

IF 1.7 4区 农林科学 Q2 AGRONOMY Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica Section B-Soil and Plant Science Pub Date : 1998-09-01 DOI:10.1080/09064719809362490
M. Saastamoinen
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引用次数: 14

摘要

对1987 ~ 1990年4个不同年份普赫提和韦里两个燕麦品种的籽粒产量和品质特征进行了研究。1987年的生长期非常寒冷,而1988年的生长期温暖干燥。燕麦试验在芬兰燕麦种植区的8个地点进行。通过多步回归分析,利用气候和土壤因子以及施肥水平等信息解释了粮食产量和品质特征的变化。早期品种Veli (y = 9241 ~ 335x)生育期高温(x)显著降低了籽粒产量(y)。施磷肥是后期普赫提品种增产的主要因素。早期品种Veli比后期品种Puhti更适合在凉爽的气候中种植。两个试验品种在生育期,强降水显著降低了蛋白质含量,低温显著提高了含油量。高precipitat……
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EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON GRAIN YIELD AND QUALITY OF OATS (AVENA SATIVA L.) CULTIVATED IN FINLAND
Grain yield and yield quality characteristics were studied in the two oat varieties, Puhti and Veli, during 4 different years, 1987–90. The growing period of 1987 was extremely cold, while 1988 was warm and dry. Oat trials were established at eight locations throughout the oat cultivation area of Finland. Information on climatic and edaphic factors, as well as fertilization levels, was used to explain the variation in grain yield and quality characteristics by multiple step‐wise regression analysis. High temperatures during the growing period (x) significantly decreased grain yields (y) in the early variety Veli (y = 9241 — 335x). P fertilization was the main yield increasing factor in the later Puhti variety. The early variety, Veli, is better adapted to cultivation in a cool climate than the later variety, Puhti. Protein content was significantly decreased by heavy precipitation and oil content significantly increased by a low temperature during the growing period in both test varieties. High precipitat...
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
56
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: Acta Agriculturæ Scandinavica Section B publishes original research in applied soil and plant science with special attention given to to crop production in agri- and horticultural systems. We welcome manuscripts dealing with: Climate smart and sustainable crop production systems Water and nutrient efficiency Soil conservation and productivity Precise agriculture systems Applications of bio- and nanotechnology Digitalisation and robotics Soil-plant interactions Acta Agriculturæ Scandinavica, Section B – Soil & Plant Science forms part of a series of titles published on behalf of the Nordic Association of Agricultural Science (NJF). The series also includes Section A - Animal Science .
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