巴西的最高收入:初步结果

P. Souza, M. Medeiros, F. Castro
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引用次数: 8

摘要

我们给出了对巴西2006年至2012年最高收入的初步分析结果。我们描述了收入最高的1%和收入最高的5%的收入份额的演变,并估计了€œtax-correctedâ€基尼系数。这些数据来自个人所得税申报表、国民账户和家庭调查。结果表明,巴西的收入不平等程度高于通过家庭调查估计的水平,而且,与这些调查显示的相反,不平等在这一时期并没有下降:目前的趋势是稳定的。
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Top Incomes in Brazil: Preliminary Results
We present the preliminary results of our analysis of top incomes in Brazil from 2006 to 2012. We describe the evolution of the income shares of the top 1% and the top 5% and estimate a “tax-corrected†Gini coefficient. The data come from personal income tax returns, national accounts and household surveys. The results show that the levels of income inequality in Brazil are higher than those estimated using household surveys, and, contrary to what these surveys show, inequality did not fall over this period: the current trend is one of stability.
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