苯酚加成对超临界甲苯萃取摩洛哥油页岩的影响

A. Abourriche, M. Oumam, A. Benhammou, M. Mouiya, Y. E. Hafiane, Y. Abouliatim, L. Nibou, H. Hannache, M. Birot, R. Pailler, R. Naslain
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究了苯酚对塔尔法亚油页岩中甲苯超临界萃取有机质的影响。实验结果清楚地表明,苯酚对所得油的收率和组成有显著的影响。此外,苯酚是一种非常有效的油页岩改性剂,具有良好的收率和适当的有机质成熟度。苯酚与甲苯混合制备的沥青含有更多的芳烃,在950 °C时比仅用超临界甲苯萃取得到的沥青得率高。
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Effects of Phenol Addition on Oil Extraction from Moroccan Oil Shale by Supercritical Toluene
In the present work, the effect of phenol on the supercritical extraction of the organic matter from Tarfaya's oil shale with toluene was evaluated. The experimental results showed clearly that phenol had a significant effect on the yield and the composition of the oils obtained. Moreover, it was shown that phenol was a very efficient modifier for oil shale, giving a good yield of recovery and a suitable maturation of the organic matter. The pitches prepared by mixing phenol and toluene contain more aromatics and have a high char yield at 950 °C compared to those obtained by extraction with supercritical toluene alone.
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