尼日利亚政治教育:动员理论论文视角

E. Innocent, Onuigbo Richard Amechi, A. Ikechukwu
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引用次数: 6

摘要

最近,由于强调参与性发展和民主,民间社会组织在发展中的作用得到了加强。在这方面,他们被视为我们政体的守门人。在尼日利亚良好治理的宏伟设计中,民众赋予他们巨大的责任,将发展和民主交给人民。不幸的是,这并没有得到充分的基础设施、民主知识、发展和资源的支持。他们的作用也受到过度集中的国家和持续的自上而下的发展方法的限制。一方面,政府并不完全了解与公民社会的哪种接触方式会起作用,另一方面,公民社会也没有完全认识到与政府合作的重要性。它们提议在选举期间参与选民教育和动员选民,这为民间社会参与治理提供了另一个试验机会。这一倡议的具体目的是支持参与式民主的巩固,并将其推动到尼日利亚可持续的水平,民间社会动员和提高选民的敏感度,以增加选民登记,确保2015年举行自由公正的选举。
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Political education in Nigeria: the mobilisation theory thesis perspective
The role of Civil Society Organizations in development has been reinforced in recent times by the emphasis on participatory development and democracy. In this regard, they are seen as the gate-keepers of our polity. In Nigeria’s grand design for good governance, the populace assign to them enormous responsibility to take development and democracy down to the people. Unfortunately, this is not backed up with adequate infrastructure, knowledge of democracy, development and resources. Their role is also circumscribed by an over-centralized state and persistent top down approaches to development. While the state does not fully understand which types of engagement with Civil Societies would work on the one hand, Civil Societies on the other do not fully perceive the importance of a partnership with the state. Their proposed involvement in voter education and mobilization of the electorate during elections provide another opportunity to experiment with Civil Societies’ participation in governance. This initiative was specifically designed to support the entrenchment of participatory democracy and drive it to a sustainable level in Nigeria with Civil societies mobilizing and sensitizing the electorate to increase voter registration and ensure a free and fair election in 2015.
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