无线蜂窝网络中无人机基站的数量和三维布局研究

E. Kalantari, H. Yanikomeroglu, A. Yongaçoğlu
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引用次数: 338

摘要

在无线网络中使用无人机基站(drone- bss)已经开始引起人们的关注。无人机导航系统可以在容量和覆盖范围上辅助地面导航系统。将无人机导航系统集成到蜂窝网络中的一个重要问题是如何管理其位置以满足动态系统的需求。在本文中,我们提出了一种使用启发式算法在不同用户密度的区域中寻找无人机基站位置的方法。目标是找到最小数量的无人机bss和它们的3D位置,以便所有用户都得到服务。仿真结果表明,该方法能够满足网络的服务质量要求。
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On the Number and 3D Placement of Drone Base Stations in Wireless Cellular Networks
Using drone base stations (drone-BSs) in wireless networks has started attracting attention. Drone-BSs can assist the ground BSs in both capacity and coverage enhancement. One of the important problems about integrating drone-BSs to cellular networks is the management of their placement to satisfy the dynamic system requirements. In this paper, we propose a method to find the positions of drone-BSs in an area with different user densities using a heuristic algorithm. The goal is to find the minimum number of drone-BSs and their 3D placement so that all the users are served. Our simulation results show that the proposed approach can satisfy the quality-of-service requirements of the network.
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