确定海岸带的范围以进行生态系统管理

G. Lessin, U. Raudsepp
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引用次数: 0

摘要

确定海岸带范围有两种不同的方法。其中一种方法为沿海地区设定了固定的边界,因此很容易被决策者采用。另一种方法遵循一组连续生态系统的分布,更符合以生态系统为基础的海岸带管理。生态方法要求对重点系统进行综合研究。然而,管理人员通常需要更通用的工具来对生态系统的结构和功能进行一级评估。这项工作展示了生态水动力模型的结果如何可以被管理人员用于评估沿海生态系统状况,并提出了用于管理目的的特征海岸带区域的地图。
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Defining the extent of coastal zone for ecosystem-based management
Two different approaches in defining coastal zone extent exist. One of them sets fixed boundaries to the coastal zone, and, thus, is easily adopted by decision-makers. Another approach follows distribution of a set of contiguous ecosystems, and is more accordant with the ecosystem-based management of the coastal zone. Ecological approach requires comprehensive research of the system in focus. However, managers usually need more general tools which allow a first-order assessment of ecosystem structure and functioning. This work demonstrates how results of ecohydrodynamic model can be used by managers in the assessment of coastal ecosystem status and proposes mapping of characteristic coastal zone regions for management purposes.
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