用参数Nikiforov-Uvarov方法研究了Dirac粒子在Frost-Musulin双原子势场中的热力学性质

C. Onate, M. Onyeaju
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在Dirac方程的自旋对称性和伪自旋对称性下,对Frost-Musulin双原子分子势进行了比较研究。利用一种合适的近似格式,我们给出了自旋对称和伪自旋对称的能量特征值,以及相应的波函数的上下旋量分量。我们得到了非相对论性极限,并将我们的数值特征值与先前得到的数值特征值进行了比较。最后,我们计算了一个粒子在Frost-Musulin双原子势下的热力学性质。
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Dirac particles in the field of Frost-Musulin diatomic potential and the thermodynamic properties via parametric Nikiforov-Uvarov method
The Frost-Musulin Diatomic molecular potential has been investigated under spin and pseudospin symmetries of the Dirac equation in a comparative study. By using a siutable approximation scheme, we have presented the energy eigenvalues for both the spin symmetry and pseudospin symmetry and the corresponding upper and lower spinor component of the wave functions in a close form. We have obtained the non-relativistic limit and compared our numerical eigenvalues with the one previousely obtained. Finally, we calculated thermodynamic properties of a particle under the Frost-Musulin diatomic potential.
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