生物碱胞氨酸衍生物的合成、量子化学计算及虚拟筛选

Z. Nurmaganbetov, G.K. Mukusheva, Ye.V. Minayeva, D. M. Turdybekov, K. M. Turdybekov, A. Makhmutova, A.R. Zhasymbekova, O. Nurkenov
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摘要

本研究进行了一些胞氨酸衍生物的合成。本文提供了合成的生物碱胞氨酸衍生物的量子化学计算和虚拟筛选数据。同时测定了胞氨酸衍生物分子的反应中心。为了研究得到的衍生物(即肉桂酰基胱氨酸、脂酰基胱氨酸和胱氨酸酰基异丙酸内酯)的反应性,我们进行了量子化学计算,以确定分子的能量和电荷特征。结果表明,肉桂酰基胱氨酸和脂酰基胱氨酸分子具有足够的热力学稳定性。根据量子化学计算结果,胞苷基异丙酸内酯分子是不稳定的。前沿分子轨道能量值的数据表明,一般来说,所有分子都表现出亲电性。利用最有效和最知名的计算机程序之一PASS(预测物质活性谱)进行生物预测,目的是对合成的胱氨酸衍生物的生物活性进行详细的研究和可能的确定。在虚拟筛选的基础上,鉴定出具有发展前景的生物碱胞氨酸衍生物,这些生物碱衍生物是原研药物的潜在来源
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Synthesis, quantum-chemical calculations and virtual screening of the alkaloid cytisine derivatives
The synthesis of some cytisine derivatives was carried out in the work. The article provides the data of quantum-chemical calculation and virtual screening of the alkaloid cytisine derivatives synthesized. At the same time, the reaction centers of the cytisine derivatives molecules were determined. In order to study the reactivity of the derivatives obtained (namely cinnamoylcytisine, lipoylcytisine, and cytisinylisoalantholactone) the quantum-chemical calculations were conducted to determine the energy and charge characteristics of the molecules. The results indicate a sufficient thermodynamic stability of the cinnamoylcytisine and lipoylcytisine molecules. The cytisinylisoalantholactone molecule is not stable according to the results of quantum chemical calculations. The data on the energy values of the frontier molecular orbitals show that, in general, all molecules exhibit electrophilic properties. A bioprediction was implemented using PASS (Prediction of Activity Spectra for Substances) as one of the most efficient and well-known computer program with the aim of detailed study and the probable establishment of the biological activity of the synthesized cytisine derivatives. Based on the results of virtual screening, promising types of alkaloid cytisine derivatives were identified, which are potential sources of original drugs
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