卵巢囊肿破裂、流行病学及患者临床特征描述

D. Omar, Z. Yassen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:卵巢囊肿破裂是常见的妇科表现到卫生机构最常见的表现为腹痛。目的:描述诊断为卵巢囊肿破裂的病例的临床特征。方法:目前的研究是在摩苏尔的Al-Jumhory和Al-Salam教学医院进行的案例系列研究。在2021年1月1日至10月底期间。研究对象包括64名到相关医院就诊并诊断为卵巢囊肿破裂的女性。结果:约70%的参与者年龄在11-26岁之间。超过一半的研究人口报告小学教育水平,而只有15%的病例报告大学教育水平。另外,有27名患者(41.67%)已婚。多数病例诊断为右侧卵巢囊肿,70.31%的患者表现为右侧髂窝疼痛。恶心和呕吐分别占85.94%和60.94%。阴道出血的发生率仅为15.63%。结论:卵巢囊肿破裂在年轻女性和文化程度较低的女性中发生率较高,而卵巢囊肿破裂家族史阳性的发生率较低。
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Ruptured Ovarian Cyst, Epidemiology and Description of Patient's Clinical Profile
Background: Ruptured ovarian cysts are common gynaecological presentation to health institutions most commonly presented with abdominal pain. Objective: Describe the clinical profile of cases diagnosed to have ruptured ovarian cysts. Methodology: The current study is a case series study conducted in Al-Jumhory and Al-Salam Teaching Hospitals in Mosul. During the period from 1 st Jan. to the end of October. 2021. The study subjects include 64 females' presented to the involved hospitals and diagnosed to have ruptured ovarian cysts. Results: About 70% of participants were in the age group 11-26 years. More than half of the study population reports primary school education compared to only 15% of cases who report university level of education. Also, it has been found that 27 patients (41.67 %) were married. The majority of cases were diagnosed to have right ovarian cyst, moreover, 70.31% of patients presented with right Iliac fossa pain. Nausea, and vomiting was reported by 85.94% and 60.94% of study population respectively. on the other hand, vaginal bleeding was observed among only 15.63%. Conclusion: The frequency of ovarian cyst rupture is relatively high among younger women, and in lower educational levels women, whereas positive family history of ovarian cyst rupture was infrequent.
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15 weeks
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