聚芳酮类化合物的合成及性能研究

M. Mullins, E. Woo
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引用次数: 108

摘要

二十多年前,Bonner首次报道了用氯化铝催化二苯基醚与芳香族二酸氯化物酰化制备聚芳酮(PAK)[1]。由于溶解度的限制,这些都是低分子量材料。在此期间,合成方法取得了重大进展,现在可供研究的结构种类繁多。与聚基砜不同,聚基砜通常是无定形的,大多数PAK具有部分结晶性,熔点通常高于300°C。与砜类一样,酮类聚合物具有较高的热稳定性,并具有优异的电学和力学性能。本文对这一有趣的聚合物家族的发展进行了综述。
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The Synthesis and Properties of Poly(Aromatic Ketones)
Abstract More than two decades ago, Bonner reported the first preparation of poly (aromatic ketones) (PAK) by aluminum chloride-catalyzed acylation of diphenyl ether with aromatic diacid chlorides [1]. These were low molecular weight materials because of solubility limitations. In the intervening years, significant progress has been made in synthetic methodology, and now a large variety of structures is available for study. Unlike poly-Caryl sulfones) which are typically amorphous, most PAK's exhibit partial crystallinity, usually with melting points above 300°C. Like the sulfones, the ketone polymers possess high thermal stability and exhibit excellent electrical and mechanical properties. The development of this interesting polymer family is the subject of this review.
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