集体记忆工作:高等教育将成人学习者的工作-生活经验转化为丰富的集体知识资源的方法

Pub Date : 2021-04-17 DOI:10.1177/10451595211004767
Mette Wichmand, Ditte Kolbaek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在探讨集体记忆工作(CMW)作为一种将成人在职硕士课程学习者的工作-生活经验转化为集体知识资源的方法,从而加强学生学习过程中理论与实践的相互作用。CMW是一种众所周知的定性研究方法,但对其在高等教育背景下的应用进行的研究有限。本文基于2015年至2019年期间举办的五个CMW研讨会的案例研究,这些研讨会是由四所丹麦合作大学提供的“信息通信技术与学习硕士”项目的一部分。这些数据包括教育设计、课堂观察和103个学生的记忆。本研究展示了CMW如何让学生分享和分析他们的工作和生活经验,作为一个相关的和丰富的集体知识资源,使他们能够发现他们的工作和生活经验之间的共享结构,加强理论与实践在学习中的相互作用。结论是,尽管CMW不是设计用于教育环境,但该方法可以很好地将学生的工作生活经验转化为集体知识资源。
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Collective Memory Work: A Method for Turning Adult Learners’ Work-Life Experiences Into a Rich Collective Knowledge Resource in Higher Education
The aim of this article is to examine collective memory work (CMW) as a method for turning the work-life experiences of adult learners in a part-time master’s program into a collective knowledge resource, thereby strengthening the interplay between theory and practice in the students’ learning processes. CMW is a well-known qualitative research method, but only a limited amount of research has been done on its use in the context of higher education. This article is based on a case study of five CMW workshops executed between 2015 and 2019 as part of the program ‘Master’s in ICT and Learning’ provided by four collaborating Danish universities. The data consist of an educational design, in-class observations, and 103 memories written by students. This study shows how CMW enables students to share and analyze their work-life experiences as a relevant and rich collective knowledge resource, which allows them to discover shared structures between their work-life experiences and strengthen the interplay between theory and practice in their learning. The conclusion is that even though CMW is not designed to be used in an educational setting, the method can be applied with great results to turn students’ work-life experiences into a collective knowledge resource.
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