互动电子书在小学折纸活动中的应用:学习效果、学习动机与认知负荷分析

Wenjun Chu, Hong-Ren Chen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

折纸不仅是一种生活化的游戏和艺术,也是一种有效的手脑技能训练和学习活动。折纸学习活动可以有效地培养学生空间可视化的发展能力,可以帮助小学生将平面的图形表示转化为立体图形的三维物体的可视化能力。通过平板电脑的互动电子书操作折纸的过程,可以培养小学生的折叠展开能力、三维空间思维的概念、形状的认知能力,从而减轻小学生的认知负荷。本研究以小学三年级学生为研究对象,采用折纸动画和互动电子书的动态视觉反馈过程进行教学实验。研究结果表明:(1)采用电子书合作学习教学的小学生折纸学习效果显著优于采用一般传统合作学习教学的小学生。(2)在折纸学习活动中,小学生的学习动机实现了显著差异,电子书合作学习教学在学习动机上优于一般传统合作学习教学。(3)电子书合作学习教学可以降低小学生在折纸学习过程中的认知负荷。
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Using Interactive E-Books in Elementary School Origami Activities: Analysis of Learning Effect, Learning Motivation, and Cognitive Load
Origami is not only a kind of lifelization game and art but also a kind of effective hand and brain skill training and learning activity. The origami learning activity can effectively cultivate students' ability to develop spatial visualization and can help elementary school students transform the graphic representation of the plane into the visualization ability of three-dimensional object of solid figure. The process of operating origami through tablet's interactive e-book can be used to train elementary school students' folding and unfolding ability, their concept for the thinking in three-dimensional space as well as the cognitive ability for shapes, so as to reduce their cognitive load. This research took the third grade elementary school students as the subjects, and applied the dynamic visual feedback process of origami animation and interactive e-book to conduct the teaching experiment. The research results are as follows: (1) The elementary school students who apply the e-book cooperative learning teaching have the significantly better origami learning effectiveness than those using the generally traditional cooperative learning teaching. (2) In origami learning activity, the elementary school students' learning motivation achieves the significant difference and the e-book cooperative learning teaching is superior to the generally traditional cooperative learning teaching in learning motivation. (3) The e-book cooperative learning teaching can make the elementary school students reduce their cognitive load during their learning of origami.
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