挤压饲料替代玉米青贮在绵羊饲养中的应用

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI:10.4025/actascianimsci.v45i1.57397
Débora Adriana de Paula Silva, Matheus Borges Naves Loreno, É. Schultz, M. T. S. Siqueira, K. A. Oliveira, G. L. M. Macedo Júnior
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的是评价挤压饲料(Foragge®)替代玉米青贮饲料在绵羊饲养中的水平。将平均体重55.8 kg、处于维持期的成年Santa Inês母羊20只置于代谢笼中,分别用饲粮中添加60%胭脂草的Foragge®挤压饲料替代玉米青贮饲料的20%、40%、60%和80%。设计完全随机化,采用回归分析和非参数分析,概率为5%。添加80%以上的膨化粗饲料替代玉米青贮可提高干物质采食量和消化率,提高干物质粪便排泄量(p < 0.05)。提高了绵羊的采食效率、反刍和咀嚼活性,但对尿液参数和能量代谢产物无显著影响(p > 0.05)。但能降低尿酸浓度(p < 0.05)。在采食量、消化率、粪便参数、摄食行为、尿酸和尿素浓度发生变化的情况下,foagge®膨化粗饲料可替代玉米青贮饲料高达80%,而尿液参数和能量代谢产物没有改变。
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Replacing corn silage with extruded forage in sheep feeding
The objective was to evaluate levels of replacement of corn silage with extruded forage (Foragge®) in sheep feeding. Twenty adult Santa Inês ewes in maintenance, and 55.8 kg average weight were housed in metabolic cages, and the treatments consisted of 20, 40, 60 and 80% replacement of corn silage with Foragge® extruded forage with 60% Uruchloa brizantha in the diet. The design was completely randomized, with regression analysis and non-parametric analysis at 5% probability. The supply of up to 80% extruded roughage to replace corn silage increased dry matter intake and digestibility, and fecal output in dry matter (p < 0.05). Also, it increased the efficiency of ingestion, rumination and chewing activities of sheep, but did not alter urinary parameters and energy metabolites (p > 0.05). However, it reduced the concentration of uric acid (p < 0.05). Foragge® extruded roughage can replace corn silage by up to 80% with changes in intake, digestibility, fecal parameters, ingestive behavior and concentration of uric acid and urea, with no modifications in urinary parameters and energy metabolites.
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来源期刊
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
9 weeks
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