1964 - 2009年磁层对流电场(MCEF)时间变化:地球有效性日冕物质抛射特征的研究

Kaboré Salfo, Ouattara Frédéric
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引用次数: 3

摘要

研究了1964 ~ 2009年地球有效性太阳扰动事件对磁层对流电场(MCEF)通用时变化的特征。在这里,我们的注意力集中在整个冲击活动所涉及的周期和不同类型的地球有效性日冕物质抛射(cme),即一天冲击,两天冲击和三天冲击。对行星际磁场的方向进行了研究。MCEF时间曲线显示了三种不同的趋势,除了一天的冲击活动和三天的冲击活动,我们分别有四个趋势和一个趋势。整个扰动活动、全部激波活动和一天激波活动的MCEF时间剖面均呈现行星际磁场(IMF)向南的初始阶段。在2天震荡活动期间,MCEF的初始阶段对IMF z分量方向变化的趋势不敏感,而在3天震荡活动期间,MCEF始终表现出IMF向北的特征。MCEF时间曲线的最后一个趋势显示,除了在一天冲击和三天冲击活动中可以看到北向IMF的特征外,IMF的特征是向南的。关键词:磁层对流电场,行星际磁场,激波活动,日冕物质抛射
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Magnetosphere convection electric field (MCEF) time variation from 1964 to 2009: Investigation on the signatures of the geoeffectiveness coronal mass ejections
The signatures of the geoeffectiveness solar disturbed events on the Magnetosphere Convection Electric Field (MCEF) universal time variation from 1964 to 2009 are investigated. Here, attention is focused our on the periods concerned by the whole shock activity and by the different types of the geoeffectiveness Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) which are one-day-shock, two-days-shock and three-days-shock. The investigation is made with respect to the orientation of the Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF). The MCEF time profiles show three different trends except for one-day-shock activity and for three-days-shock activity where we have four trends and one trend, respectively. The MCEF time profiles of the whole disturbed activity, the all shock activity and the one-day-shock activity present the initial phase where the Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) is southward. During the two-days-shock activity, the initial phase of the MCEF shows a non-sensitive trend to the change of the direction of the IMF z-component while for the three-days-shock activity, the MCEF always exhibits the signature of the northward IMF. The last trend of the MCEF time profile shows the southward IMF signature except for the one-day-shock and the three-days-shock activities where that of the northward IMF was seen. Key words: Magnetosphere convection electric field, interplanetary magnetic field, shock activity, coronal mass ejections (CMEs).
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来源期刊
International Journal of Physical Sciences
International Journal of Physical Sciences 综合性期刊-综合性期刊
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4
审稿时长
24 months
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